Uko ibimenyetso vya LCD bibonerana bikora: Ikoranabuhanga, Ibikorwa n'Inyigisho yo Gugura

Iyi nkuru ivuga ku buhinga buri inyuma yayo, aho yongera agaciro vy’ukuri, n’ico wosuzuma imbere yo guhitamwo imwe yo gushiramwo mu vy’ubudandaji.

Igikoresho co kwerekana LCD gica ibibatsi ni iki?

A Iyerekanwa rya LCD riboneranani igice c'iyerekanwa gifatanya see-biciye muri LCD n'uruzitiro rw'igicuruzwa. Iyo igicapo kitakora, igicapo kigira nk'ikiyo - giha abarorerezi kubona neza ikintu cose cicaye imbere. Iyo ikoreshejwe, iyo nzira nyene irapfuka ibirimwo - videwo, amakuru y'ibicuruzwa, canke ibishushanyo bikorana - hejuru y'ivyo bigaragara.

Mu buryo butandukanye n’igicapo ca LCD gisanzwe, kikaba cicara imbere y’umuco ukomeye wo mu nyuma uzibira ikintu cose umuntu abona inyuma yaco, igicapo ca LCD gica ibibatsi gica mu gicapo c’amazi igihe ata shusho iriko irahindurwa. Ico kibanza nyene gikora nk’idirisha be n’igikingira. Ico gikorwa kibiri ni co gituma ivyo bice bigira akamaro vy’ukuri, aho kuba ibishimishije gusa mu kubona.

Uko Bikora: Ubuhinga Buri Inyuma y’Ibirahuri

Amamolekule y'amazi n'ubugenzuzi bw'umuriro

Uburyo bw’ishimikiro bushingiye ku molecule z’amazi, zifata ikibanza c’umubiri kiri hagati y’ibintu bikomeye n’amazi. Muri iyo nzira yo hagati, ugutunganya kwabo kwishura ata guca ku ruhande ku nkomezi zikoreshwa. Iyo ata n’umuriro uhari, izo molecule ziguma zitunganijwe neza cane, zigatuma umuco ushobora guca muri zo ata co zibuza. Gukoresha umuriro, kandi bihuye mu buryo butera umuco kandi bikazibira inyuma - bituma habaho ishusho -igaragara ku ruhande rw'igipande.

Ivyo bihinduka bikoreshwa n'umuriro-ni vyo bituma ikigaragaza kigenda hagati y'ibihe bibonerana n'ibiboneka ata bice vy'ubuhinga. MuIshirahamwe ry'Iyerekanwa ry'Amakuruirabungabunga ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwasohowe ku bijanye n’ubuhinga bwa fizike y’amazi be n’ubuhinga bwo kwerekana ibintu bifise amabara agororotse ku bashaka kwinjira cane mu vy’ubuhinga bushingiyeko.

Uko umuco wo mu nyuma ushobora gutuma haba uguseruka

Mu LCD isanzwe, umuco ukomeye w'inyuma wicara inyuma y'igipande c'amazi - ni co gituma ibicapo bisanzwe bitaboneka. Ivyuma vya LCD bibonerana bikoresha imiterere y’umuco w’inyuma umurikira canke ushizwe ahantu haboneka, bimurikira uruzitiro rw’ikibiriti bivuye ku mpande aho kuva inyuma. Ivyo bisiga hagati y’ico gipande hafunguye kugira ngo umuco ushobore guca. Ico kintu kiri imbere mu kibanza co kwerekaniramwo gica ibibatsi n’amatara yo mu mutima yuzuza umuco wo mu karere, kigatuma ikintu kigaragazwa kiguma kiboneka biciye ku gicapo mbere n’igihe ibirimwo biriko biragenda.

Kuva ku Mugaragara gushika ku -Igicapo: Uko Guhindura Bikora mu Bikorwa

Impinduka hagati y’ibihugu si ivy’ububiri gusa. Uturere bumwe bumwe tw'ikiganiro turashobora kwerekana ibirimwo mu gihe uturere turi hafi tuguma duca ibibatsi igihe kimwe. Ivyo ni vyo bituma haba ingaruka y'inyandiko canke ibishushanyo vy'ubuhinga bwa none bigaragara iruhande y'ukuntu umuntu abona neza ikintu kigaragara - aho ko igicapo gipfuka gusa ibiri imbere. Uko iyo mpinduka yihuta be n’uko ikora neza bivana n’ingene ivyuma bisubiramwo ibintu be n’ingene ibikoresho vy’ubuhinga bwa none vy’umushoferi bimeze.

Ivyiyumviro nyamukuru vy'ibikorwa ukwiye gutahura

Igipimo c'ugutanga amakuruipima ingene umuco unyura mu gipande mu buryo bubonerana, ugaragazwa nk’ijanisha. Ivyuma vy’ubudandaji bikunda kugwa hagati ya 40%–70%. Naho ku 70%, igipande gifata umuco mwinshi cane kuruta ibirahuri bisanzwe, rero uburyo n’aho umuco wo mu nzu uhagaze birahambaye cane cane ku bijanye n’amabuye y’agaciro n’ubudandaji bw’ibintu vy’agaciro aho ingene igicuruzwa gifata umuco bigira ico bikoze ku kuntu abaguzi babona ibintu.

Ukwaka, ipimwa mu nits (cd/m2), igena nimba ibirimwo kuri -igaragara biguma bisomwa bigereranywa n'umuco uri mu kibanza cawe co gushiramwo. Nk’ishimikiro ry’ibikorwa ry’ubudandaji ry’ibikorwa vy’ubudandaji: ibidukikije vy’ubudandaji vy’imbere mu nzu bimenyerewe muri rusangi bisaba 700–1.000 nits; ibibanza bifise umuco mwinshi canke ahantu hafi y’amadirisho akenshi bikeneye ama nits 1.500 canke arenga. Ivyo bipimo vyerekana ubumenyi busanzwe buvugwa mu nganda aho kwerekana ubuhinga bukeyi - ibidukikije vyawe vyihariye bikwiye gusuzumwa ataco bimaze imbere yo gusobanura igice.

Ubushobozi bwo gukorani ubusabe kandi buza mu buryo bubiri nyamukuru. IR touch ikoresha uruzitiro rw’infrared sensor rwikikuje uruzitiro rw’igipande kandi ikora neza mu bijanye no kugendera mu nzira, harimwo n’igihe wambaye amaganzu. PCAP (projected capacitive) igaragaza ubuhinga buri muri telefone ngendanwa: iranyaruka, iratomoye, kandi ibereye cane gukora cane canke gukoresha urutonde rw'ibintu. Kugira ngo urabe neza ubwoko bw’ugushiraho bungukirwa cane n’ubushobozi bwo gukorana, icegeranyo cacu c’Ibintu bibereye cane ku bimenyetso bikora ku mugaragaroiravuga ingingo mu buryo burambuye.

Aho Ivyerekana LCD Bibonerana Bitanga Agaciro Nyakuri

Iryo koraniro rikora neza cane mu bidukikije aho igicuruzwa gifatika n’amakuru yo kuri interineti bikeneye vy’ukuri gufata ikibanza kimwe c’amaso. Ivyiyumviro bine biguma bibona ingaruka zikomeye.

Amabuye y'agaciro n'ubudandaji bw'agaciro

Igikoresho co kwerekana gica ibibatsi gishobora gutuma abakiriya basuzuma ikintu mu gihe igipande kigaragaza ibisobanuro vy'ibikoresho, ivyemezo, canke ivy'ikimenyetso iruhande yaco. Umukiriya aronka amakuru yosaba abakozi gutanga - bihindura urugendo n'uburebure bw'ugukorana. Ivyerekanwa bibonerana biriko birarushiriza gushirwa mu bikorwa vyagutseIngamba zo kugaragaza ubucuruziivyo bifatanya ubudandaji bw’umubiri n’ibintu vy’ubuhinga bwa none vyerekeye.

Ingoro z'ivya kera n'iyerekanwa ry'imico kama

Ivyumba vy'ivya kera bikoresha ibimenyetso bibonerana kugira ngo vyerekane ibintu vy'agaciro mu gihe bishira ibirimwo - amasanamu y'amateka, inyandiko zisobanura, amakarata y'ubutaka - ku ruhande rumwe. Abashitsi babona ikintu nyaco, ntibabona ifoto, ivyo bikaba bituma ivyo bintu vyerekanwa biguma ari ivy’ukuri. Ico gice c’ubuhinga bwa none congera uburebure ataco gihinduye ku bumenyi bwa mbere bwo kubona ikintu nyaco.

Amaserukiramuco n'Ibicuruzwa

Ku birori aho urusengero rutegerezwa guhiganwa kugira ngo rwitabweho, igicuruzwa kigaragazwa imbere mu kigaragaza gica ibibatsi gikoresha ibintu vy’ubuhinga bwa none bifata umwanya munini wo guhagarara kuruta ikigaragaza kidahinduka. Iratanga kandi ubutumwa buhoraho ataco bisaba ko umuntu atanga ubutumwa buhoraho ku bijanye n’ugukorana kwose. Ubushobozi bwagutse bw’Kiosk ikorana n'abantu yerekanwa ku masoko y'ubudandajibirabereye gutohoza nimba ubuhinga bwawe bwo gukora ibintu bujanye n’ugukora ku mutima kw’abateze amatwi benshi.

Ivyumba vy'amashirahamwe n'amakuru ashirwaho

Mu bibanza vy’imbere mu mahoteli, ku bibuga vy’indege no mu bibanza vy’amashirahamwe, ibimenyetso bibonerana bikora nk’ibimenyetso vy’inzira canke ibimenyetso vy’uguteza imbere ibintu vyumvikana ko ari ivy’ubwubatsi aho gushirwako amabuye. Ivyo babona-biciye mu vyo babona ntibikomeye cane mu kubona nk'ivyo babona bikomeye ku gihagararo. Ku bikorwa vy'ukwikoresha n'amakuru, akenshi bishirwa mu rwego rwagutseiyerekanwaibikorwa remezo.

LCD ibonerana vs. OLED ibonerana: Ico mu vy’ukuri gihambaye ku ngingo yawe

Ubuhinga bwompi buratanga ikigaragaza, ariko ubuhinga bushingiyeko buratandukanye mu buryo bugira ico bukoze ku giciro, uburyo bw'ishusho, n'ukwizigirwa kw'igihe kirekire-. Iyi ni ingingo ibereye gufatwa ku rwego rwo gusobanura, atari inyuma yo gushiramwo.

Ku bikorwa vyinshi vy'ubudandaji, LCD ibonerana ni yo ihitamwo ryiza - ryiza ry'umuco mu bihe vy'umuco vy'isi, urutonde rwagutse rw'ubunini buboneka, n'igiciro gito cane.OLED iboneranabiragira insiguro aho uburyo bw'ishusho n'ukuntu umuntu abona ikimenyetso bishingira intahe ishoramari n'aho uguhinduranya ibirimwo bigumya -ingorane z'ishusho ziri hasi.

Nimba kandi uriko uragereranya LCD ibonerana n’ibicapo vy'amatara bibonerana bigereranywa n'imiterere y'iyerekanwa rya kera, iyo ngereranyo irimwo urutonde rutandukanye rw’ibintu bishobora guhindurwa bikikuje uburebure bw’amapixel, urugendo rwo kuraba, n’uburebure bwo gushiramwo.

Ivyo wosuzuma imbere yo kugura

Umuco w’ibidukikije vyawe vyihariye.Pima urugero rw'umuco nyawo wo mu kibanza ushaka gushiramwo imbere y'uko ugaragaza igice ico ari co cose. Igikoresho co kwerekana gikora neza mu cumba c’iyerekanwa gifise umuco mwinshi coshobora kutasomwa iyo hari umuco ukomeye wo hejuru canke hafi y’idirisha. Gusaba imibare y'umuco igereranijwe n'abaguzi, atari gusa ibisobanuro - ivyo bishobora gutandukanywa mu buryo bufise insiguro mu mice nyayo y'ibikorwa.

Ubwinshi n’uruzitiro.Ivyuma biva ku bikoresho bitobito vyo hejuru y’ibikoresho gushika ku bikoresho binini binini bihagaze. Wemeze nimba uwuguha ivyo bikoresho atanga inzu yuzuye canke igipande gusa. Niba ikibanza cawe gisaba akazu kagenewe - ingano zidasanzwe, guheza gufise ikimenyetso, canke gufatanya n'ibikoresho vya kera - suzuma nimba uwuguha ibikoresho akora ivyo gukora ataco akora canke akabiha amasezerano n'abandi. Kugira ngo urabe nezaivyo urupapuro rw'ibisobanuro rutakubwira ku vyerekeye LCD ibonerana y'ubudandaji, iyo nseguro ni ugusoma ngirakamaro imbere yo gusozera urutonde urwo ari rwo rwose.

Uburyo bwo gukoresha n’uburongozi bw’ibirimwo.Ivyuma vyinshi bikoresha Android canke Windows, n’injiza ya HDMI nk’uburyo bwo kwongerako. Niba utegura guhindura ibirimwo kure canke gucunga ibice vyinshi mu bibanza bitandukanye, yemeze ko ibice bishigikira urubuga rwa CMS kuri Wi-Fi canke LAN imbere yo kugura. Uburongozi bw’ibirimwo bufatwa kenshi nk’iciyumviro c’inyuma kandi buhora buhinduka ikintu gihambaye kuruta ibindi vyose mu bikorwa iyo ibikoresho bimaze gushirwaho.

Ingengo y'imari.Injira-urugero rw'ibice vy'imbere bitangura mu bihumbi bito. Ivyuma bininibinini vyihagaze bifise ubushobozi bwo gukorako, ubufatanye bwa CMS, n’ibizitiro vy’abantu bigenda hejuru cane. Gusaba ibiharuro vy'ibiharuro bitandukanya ibiciro vy'ibipande, inzu, gushiramwo, n'ibiciro vya porogarama - ivyo akenshi bishirwa mu buryo butuma bigorana kugereranya abaguzi neza.

Imbere yo kwemeza itegeko iryo ari ryo ryose, ibi bibazo birabereye kubibwira umuguzi uwo ari we wese ataco ushizemwo:

• Ni igipimo ikihe c’uguca ibibatsi gipimwa n’umuco nyawo mu gihe umuntu ariko arakora?
• Ni izihe nzira za CMS iyo nkuru ishigikira, kandi uburongozi bw’ibirimwo bwo kure burashirwamwo canke burafise uruhusha rwo gukora ukwaryo?
• Ni igiki garanti ipfuka - igipande gusa, canke igice cose harimwo n'inzu?
• Ni igihe ikihe co gupima ubunini canke ibizitiro vy’ibara?
• Mbega ubufasha bw’ubuhinga bwo mu karere buraboneka inyuma yo gushirwaho, kandi ni ibihe vyemezo vy’igihe co gusubiza?

Ibibazo bikunze kwibazwa

Ni igipimo ikihe c’ugutanga amakuru nkwiye kwitega ku kigaragaza LCD ibonerana?

Ivyuma vyinshi vy’ubudandaji bigwa hagati ya 40% na 70%. Uguca ibibatsi gukomeye bisigura kubona neza igicuruzwa kiri imbere, ariko birashobora kugabanya ubudasa buri ku -ku rubuga iyo umuco w'inyuma udatunganijwe kugira ngo ushiremwo. Igihe cose usabe abaguha ibikoresho ingero y’uburemere bw’amazi mu gihe c’ibikorwa aho kwizigira igiharuro co ku rupapuro rw’ibisobanuro gusa.

Mbega amataratara ya LCD abonerana yoshobora gukora idirisha-riraba canke hanze?

Ivyuma bimenyerewe vyagenewe gukoreshwa mu nzu. Idirisha-rihanganye n'umuco w'izuba bisaba amapaneli afise uburemere bwa 2.500 nits canke hejuru, hamwe n'inzu ibereye kugira ngo ubushuhe bushobore kwirundanira. Ivyuma vy’inyuma vy’inyuma-biboneka neza ariko ni ibintu vy’umwihariko bifise ibisobanuro bitandukanye n’ibiciro bitandukanye ugereranyije n’ivy’imbere mu nzu.

Ni gute ibirimwo bihindurwa inyuma yo gushirwako?

Ivyuma vyinshi bifasha USB, ikarita SD, canke urubuga-bishingiye ku gushiramwo ibirimwo. Sisitemu zishingiye kuri Android- muri rusangi ziroroshe gucungera ku rugero biciye ku rubuga rwa CMS. Ku bikoresho bifise ibice vyinshi mu bibanza vyose, uburongozi bw'ibirimwo bushingiye ku rubuga-si ubusabe - ni uburyo bwonyene bwo kubungabunga ibirimwo bihuye, biriho ubu ata muntu wohereje ku mubiri kuri buri kigo.

IR gukora canke PCAP gukora - ni ikihe nohitamwo?

IR touch irahenda cane, ikorana n’amaganzu, kandi ikora neza ivy’ishimikiro vyo kugendera mu mazi. PCAP irasubiza cane, ishigikira ibimenyetso vy'ugukorako vyinshi-, kandi itanga ubumenyi bwiza cane ku bakiriya basura urutonde rw'ibicuruzwa canke bakorana n'ibirimwo mu buryo burambuye. Ku birimwo bitagira ico bikora canke bifise uruzitiro, IR irahagije. Ku bijanye n’ugukorana n’abaguzi, PCAP ni yo nzira ikomeye kuruta.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo guhitamwo ubunini buboneka?

Ivyerekanwa vy'ubudandaji bibonerana LCD biva ku nko 12 gushika kuri 86 inci mu buryo bw'uburebure. Ivyuma vyo hejuru y’ibarabara bitangura ku mpera ntoyi; guhagarara canke gushirwa ku ruhome-imiterere muri rusangi itangura ku 32 inches no hejuru. Ingano zisanzwe ziboneka ku bahinga bakora ibikorwa vyo guhingura uruzitiro mu -inzu.

Mbega Igishushanyo c’Ikigaragaza LCD Gibonerana Kibereye Ivyo Ukoresha?

Ivyerekana LCD bibonerana bikora neza iyo igicuruzwa c'umubiri n'urugero rwa digitale bikorana - igihe ubona ikintu nyaco gihambaye, kandi iyo amakuru ya digitale yongerako ikintu ikimenyetso canke agatabu bidashobora gutanga neza. Amabuye y'agaciro, ubucuruzi butunganijwe, ivyerekanywe mu nzu ndangamurage, n'ibidukikije vyo gutanguza ibicuruzwa ni ibisanzwe. Ivyerekana rusangi vy’ubuhinga bwa none, aho ata kintu gifise insiguro co kwerekana iruhande y’ibirimwo, akenshi bikoreshwa neza n’ingingo ngenderwako .Igaragaza LCDcanke, mu bibanza bimwebimwe vy’ubwubatsi, a .igicapo c'amatara gica ibibatsi.

Ku baguzi cane cane bariko barasuzumaibisubizo vy'iyerekanwa rya LCD riboneka ku bucuruzi, ingingo ikunda gushika ku bintu bitatu: urugero rw'umuco wo mu kibanza cawe, nimba gukorana n'abantu bikenewe, n'ingene ibirimwo bizocungirwa umusi-kugeza -umusi inyuma yo gushirwaho. Kuronka inyishu zitomoye kuri izo ngingo zitatu imbere yo kugereranya ibisobanuro vy'ibikoresho bizobuza guhagarika umutima cane inyuma y'ugugura.

Niba witeguye gutohoza imiterere yihariye, ivyacuigisandugu c'iyerekanwa riboneranarange ipfutse ubunini butandukanye n’imiterere y’ibisabwa bitandukanye vyo gushiramwo. Urakaze muriBaza ikipe yacuataco uhinduye cankegutanga itohozakugira ngo ubone impanuro ihuye n’aho uri.