Ikigo kijejwe ivy’ingendo mu buraruko bushira ubuseruko bwa Amerika carashizeho ama kiosks y’abafana yayunguruwe-ku bibanza vy’amagariyamoshi mu 2022. Mu mezi atandatu, ibice birenga 40% vyaciye biva ku nzira. Impamvu ntiyari ikirere canke ugusambura-inkungugu y'amafirime y'amagariyamoshi yariko ararengana yaraciye ku biyunguruzo maze igaca ama motherboards. Ukwo gushirwaho kwacitse ukwandika-imbere y'uko igihe c'igarantiya gihera.
Twarabonye iki kigereranyo mu bice bihagaze, kuvaIbibanza vy'urugendoku bibanza vy’imikino. Ibidukikije vyo hanze vy'imiduga myinshi-ntivyihutisha gusa kwambara; barashira ahabona ivyiyumviro vy’abahinga ko ibice vyo mu nzu bitazokwigera biburanira. Ikibazo si uko ama kiosks yo hanze agura vyinshi-ni uko premium igura ubuzima nyabwo canke gusa urupapuro rwinshi.
Aho 75% Premium mu vy'ukuri ija
Guhindura ikiosk co mu nzu kugira ngo gikoreshwe hanze mu bisanzwe kwongera 75% ku giciro c'ibikoresho-igikoresho c'amadolari 4.000 kiba amadolari 7.000 n'ibikoresho vyo gukingira ibihe, ubushuhe, n'umuco w'izuba-ibimenyetso bishobora gusomwa (kioskindustry.org). Ariko iyo nzira y’ishimikiro ifata ikirere ciza n’ibidukikije bifise ubuhumane buke. Iyo dusubiyemwo imigambi yo mu nkengera y’ikiyaga canke mu bugaragwa bwo mu Bumanuko bushira Uburengero, uwo mubare urasubira kwimuka.
Ibibanza vy'urugendo n'inzira z'amaguru zo mu bisagaran’uguhangana n’uguhumana kw’ibihimba. IP65 gasketing isanzwe ifata imvura, ariko inkungugu y’ivyuma iva ku bikoresho vy’amafirime n’ibisigazwa vy’umuyaga bishobora gushika ku nzira y’umuyaga biciye mu bihimba vy’umuyaga bikonjesha. Ivyuma vy'uruzitiro NEMA 4X vyugarijwe vyongera $800–$1,200 ku kintu cose-umurongo w'ibintu vyinshi mu mpapuro z'ibisobanuro ntibigaragara gushika ushitse mu gusubiramwo.
Ibibanza vy'imyidagaduro n'ibibanza vy'imikinon’ingorane itandukanye: umuzigo w’izuba uhoraho hamwe n’umubare munini w’ibikorwa. Mu gukoresha amabarabara yacu y'imyidagaduro, ibisubirizwa vy'ibimenyetso biruta ibindi bihimba vyose bishobora gusenyuka-hafi y'igihe cose biva ku gukonjesha gutoya mu buryo bw'intango. Ivyo biharuro biragororotse: igicapo c'umuco mwinshi-gikoresha porogarama yo kwishura mu zuba ryinshi gitanga ubushuhe ubuhinga bw'ubushuhe bw'ingengo y'imari budashobora kwihuta bihagije.
Umuduga wa QSR -n'imbere y'aho bashiramwo amavutawongereko n’ugushikirwa n’imiti. Umwotsi w’amavuta, umwotsi w’amavuta y’ibinyabiziga be n’ibintu bikomeye vyo gusukura bisaba amazu 316 y’ivyuma bitagira ibara, ivyo bikaba bituma igiciro c’amazu yonyene kirenga amadolari 3.500. "Inyuma-rated" ni urutonde, si ikimenyetso-ico kizorokoka uburaro bwa bisi bupfutse ntikizomara umwaka ku kibanza co gushaja EV kitagira igitutu.
Guhitamwo igikoresho gikora ku mubiri: PCAP vs. IR mu gukoresha vy'ukuri
Ivyo bikoresho bikora ku mubiri bifise ubushobozi bwo gukora ku mubiri (PCAP) birashobora guhangana n’imikorobe, ubukonje be n’ibintu bihumanya biri ku ruhande kuruta cane ibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa n’infrared. Uwo murongo w’ugukomera ufise mu bikorwa vyo hanze, ni co gituma dutanga PCAP ku kigo cose dukoresha mu gukoresha hanze.
Igiharuro gihinduka hejuru y’amasentimetero 55. PCAP electrode film igiciro c’urugero rw’ubukazi n’ubunini; ku 65 inches, ivyuma vy’infrared bishobora gukora 40–60% bihendutse. Ico bivamwo ni ukwizigirwa. Ivyo bipimo vy’umuco w’izuba vyicara hanze y’ikiyo, bikaba bituma bishobora gushikirwa n’uguhungabana kw’ibintu bitari vyo be n’ibintu bitari vyo biva ku dukoko canke ku bikoko. Umukiriya umwe w’ivy’ubuhinga bwo gutwara ibintu mu karere k’ububiko bwo ku nkengera y’ikiyaga Gulf Coast yarakorana n’ibintu vy’ugukora ku mubiri buri ndwi buri ci gushika aho ahindukiye akoresha PCAP-ku giciro c’ivyo kwerekana incuro zibiri. Batubwiye ko uguhamagara kw’isuku-outs kwonyene kwatumye habaho ugusubiramwo mu mwaka wa mbere.
Ku bibanza biri munsi ya 43 inches bikora ivyo kwishura canke kwinjiza amakuru mu gihe cose hanze, PCAP nti-ishobora gusubirwamwo. Hejuru ya 55 inches mu bibanza vy'ubuhungiro bifise incuro nke, IR iguma ishoboka-niba ukoresha ingengo y'imari yo gupima kenshi n'ingendo ngufi yo gusubirira.
IP Ratings vs. NEMA: Ikinogo co kwubahiriza amategeko gitwara imigambi
Amashirahamwe menshi y’abaguzi hanze ya Amerika y’Uburaruko ntiyamenya ivyo: Ivyiyumviro vya IP nta buremere bw’amategeko bifise mu gushinga amasoko muri Amerika. UL-listed NEMA 4 canke 4X inzitiro ni vyo abagenzuzi n'abarongozi b'ibikorwa basaba mu vy'ukuri. Kiosk ifise igitigiri ca IP67 yakorewe amasoko y’i Buraya ishobora kunanirwa gusubiramwo uruhusha rwa komine ya Amerika ata cete ca NEMA gihuye.
NEMA 4X yongerako cane cane uburinzi bwo guhangana n'ugusenyuka n'ugupima urubura rwo hanze-uburinzi IP66 idapfuka. Ku bijanye n’ugushirwa mu mihindagurikire y’ikirere yo mu buraruko canke mu bice vy’ikirere vy’umunyu wo ku nkengera y’ikiyaga, gusobanura IP66 gusa bisiga ikinogo c’uburinzi kigaragara nk’ugusenyuka kw’ibikoko mu gihe c’imbeho zibiri. Ivyo twavyize mu buryo buzimvye ku mugambi wo ku nkengera y’ikiyaga wo mu ntango muri Massachusetts, ubu ni ikibazo ca mbere tubaza ku RFQ iyo ari yo yose ifise kode ya zip hafi y’amazi y’umunyu.
Igihe c'inyungu hakurikijwe ubwoko bw'ugushiraho
Ibipimo vy'inganda-ikiyosi c'ibikorwaTCO ku madolari 5.000–15.000 ku mwaka ku kimwe cose; gushirwa hanze bigenda bishika ku rugero rwo hejuru kubera uguhinduka kw’ubushuhe n’ibiharuro vyinshi vyo gusubirira ibihimba. Ariko igihe co kwishura kivana n’ico kiosk isubirira.
Mu gihe c’ugushiraho QSR vuba twashigikiye-ibice 14 mu bibanza bitatu-umukiriya yarasubije mu mezi atarenga umunani mu guhindura igitigiri c’abakozi bafata amategeko.Gusuzuma amahoteli-mu bibanzan'ugukunda kwihuta cane iyo icupa riri imbere-ibikorwa vy'ameza mu gihe c'amadirisho y'ugushika kw'isonga. Ivyuma vy'ugushaka inzira nivyo bigenda buhoro cane gusenyuka mbere kiretse iyo umukoresha akoresheje amahera y'igihe c'ibarabara akoresheje kwamamaza kw'uwundi muntu.
Ivyo dukora vyose birahuye: ama kiosks asubirira igikorwa c’umuntu gisubiramwo ahantu hari uruja n’uruza rushobora gutegekanirwa, ni yo yishura ningoga. Ivyuma vyashizweho kubera "ukubaho kw'ibara" ata gikorwa co gukorana ntabwo bikunda gusenyuka. Turasaba umukiriya wese gukora ikarita y'ibikorwa vyiwe vyinshi imbere yo gusubiramwo-aho niho kenshi imibare ikora.
Ivyo ushobora kurondera mu kiosk yo hanze
Ivyandiko vy'igerageza ry'umugwi wa gatatu-ivy'ibirego vya IP/NEMA si ubusabe-ubwiwe-itangazo ry'ibiharuro ata raporo za laboratwari ni ibendera ry'umutuku tubona kenshi cane mu nyishu za RFP. Ubushuhe bwo gukoresha bukwiye gupfuka nibura degre -20 gushika kuri +50 degre ; n'agaciro k'ugusubira kugurisha. Ukwaka kw'iyerekanwa gukeneye kurenga 1.000 nits ku gukoresha hanze mu gitutu, 2,000+ nits ku gukoreshwa n'izuba.
Imyaka itatu- yuzuye-igarantiya y'ibice vyacitse ikigereranyo mu baguzi bafise uburebure nyakuri bw'ubuhinga bwo hanze. Ikintu cose kigufi akenshi kigaragaza umugambi w’ubushuhe canke w’ugukingira uwo muhinguzi atizigiye ko azowufata. Turatanga uburenganzira ku kigo cose co hanze mu myaka itatu kubera ko ikigeragezo cacu c'uburyo bwo kunanirwa-gipfuka umwaka wa kabiri n'uw'imibabaro utatu-aho inzira ngufi zitangura kugaragara.
Ibiciro vyinshi bifungurwa ku 10+ ibice, n'ibigabanywa 15–25% ku 50-ibice. Ku bijanye n’ugushiraho ubwato burenze 100, amasezerano y’urugero rw’ibikorwa-yerekeye gupima kure no gusubirira ibice vy’umusi ukurikira-bihambaye kuruta igihe co guhagarara kw’imbere-igihe co guhagarara ahantu hari abantu benshi atwara amahera menshi kuruta ikiyo ubwaco.
Intambwe ikurikira: Huza uko ukoresha n'imiterere ibereye
Umugambi wose wo hanze ufise uruja n'uruza rwinshi-utangura n'ikibazo kimwe: ni igiki gisaba cane iki kigo kizohura na co? Umuzigo w’izuba, ubwoko bw’ubwandu, ubunini bw’ibikorwa, n’ibisabwa vyo kwubahiriza vyose bihingura spec mu buryo butandukanye.
Nimba uriko urasuzumaamahitamwo y'ibarabara ry'inyumaku rubuga rwihariye canke ugushiraho ubwato, ikigo cacu c'abahinga gishobora gukora isuzuma ry'imiterere rishingiye ku mirongo yawe y'ugushiraho-akarere k'ikirere, incuro z'ugukorana, n'ibisabwa vyo gukorana. Nta kwiyemeza, nta n’urutonde rusangi. Impanuro gusa yubatswe ku mibereho yawe nyayo.
